Sales to Internal Customers
An internal customer is defined as a unit within the university's financial structure. Rates for goods and services provided to internal customers (also known as Internal Sales Activities or ISAs)Ìýmust be at cost (i.e. must not exceed cost), including a 60-day expense reserve allowance. Internal customers are easily identifiable because they use speedtypes or ¶¶Òõ¶ÌÊÓƵ procurement cards for payment. TheyÌýincludeÌýother campuses, but they specifically excludeÌýstudents and payments made using a fund 80 (agency funds) speedtype.Ìý
ISAs are operated essentially as self-funded business units. Their business activity consists of interdepartmental salesÌýand may also include inventory for resale and occasional sales to the general public. ISAs must follow the appropriate internal controls for cash, inventory, and accounts receivable as prescribed in the respective chapters of , and must operate in compliance with government regulations.Ìý
Because sales to internal customers can include charges to federal contracts and grants, they are subject to both departmental and central oversight. All units engaging in internal sales activity mustÌýcharge rates in accordance with appropriate federal costing and accounting standards.Ìý Units with no external sales and less than $10,000 in annual internal revenues are not required to submit a rate sheet, but they are still required to comply with the standards.
What are service activities?
Service activities are handled by BFP and Office of Contracts and Grants (OCG). Visit our about service activitiesÌýpage to learn more about the different service activities, and who to contact.